ADDRESSING, MAPPING & GIS

Jeffrey Polczynski, ENP - Addressing Coordinator

Jefferson County Addressing Office

116 E. Washington Street, Room 25

Charles Town, WV  25414

304-724-6759

Fax: 304-724-8992

Monday – Friday  9:00am – 5:00pm

addressing@jeffersoncountywv.org

 

Click here for a mapquest map to downtown Charles Town

 

FORMS

   

ADDRESSING ORDINANCE

Under West Virginia Code Section §7-1-3, the WV Legislature has given County Commissions “…responsibility of establishment and regulation of roads, ways, streets, avenues, drives, and the like, and the naming or renaming thereof, in cooperation with local postal authorities, the division of highways, and the directors of county emergency communications centers, to assure uniform, non-duplicative conversion of all rural routes to city-type addressing on a permanent basis…”

Our Re-addressing Project (2001 – 2004)

Beginning in 2001, Jefferson County hired a professional addressing firm, MSAG Data Consultants, Inc., to assist the County in completing the addressing project.  Aerial photography was taken in May 2001 and digital planimetric maps were developed.  In contrast to topographic maps that show elevation, the planimetric maps show features such as road centerlines, buildings, streams, ponds, fire hydrants, powerlines, floodplains and other features.  A planimetric map may show some of the same features as a topographic map, with the exception of terrain or elevation contours.  Planimetric maps also provide address points and other critical layers as part of a County’s GIS system.  Jefferson County is developing a comprehensive in-house GIS mapping system and this system will be available online in the near future.

In late 2001, an address questionnaire packet was delivered to County residents.  This questionnaire asked for telephone and address information to assist the County in developing an old address/new address database for the post office and the telephone company.

The County Commission implemented an ordinance that defines the requirements of urban style addressing, the naming of roads, and the posting of address numbers. The County has since amended the ordinance to address issues with road signs.  Here are a few of the rules of addressing:

·          The number assignment formula is the 5.28 ft. interval.

·          A street address is assigned to any structure where you live, work, worship, or play – and cellular telephone structures.

·          Numbering begins on a street from the southern or western access points of any given street – except for a dead end. 

Ø     WEST TO EAST

Ø     SOUTH TO NORTH

·          ODD on the left, EVEN on the right.

·          For a dead end, numbering begins at the beginning of the street, regardless of the direction of the street.

·          A road name is assigned to any road, thoroughfare, or right-a-way where three or more addressable structures exist.

In unincorporated areas of the County:

An addressable structure is assigned an address based on distance to the middle of the structure or the driveway, whichever is most appropriate.  The County uses the “5.28 addressing standard” assigning address intervals of one address every 5.28 feet, or 1,000 addresses per mile.  Obviously houses aren’t built 5.28 feet apart, but the standard allows for a new address to be properly calculated once a structure is built.  For roads that are primarily east to west, numbering will begin from the west moving east.  For roads that are primarily north to south numbering will begin from the south moving north.  Numbering will always be ODD ON THE LEFT and EVEN ON THE RIGHT.  For roads that dead end, the numbering will start at the beginning of the road regardless of the direction. 

The following are a sample of addresses:

                              distance ÷ 5.28 = address number 

The structure at 1408 Main Street is 7,438 feet - or 1.4 miles - from Smith Road (7438 ÷ 5.28 = 1408).

 

 

 

 If the distance to your home from the starting point of the road is X, then your address = Y

Distance (X)

= Address # (Y)

52 feet

10

100 Feet

18

528 feet (1/10 of a mile)

100

1/2 Mile (2,640 ft.)

500

1 mile (5,280 ft.)

1000

2.53 miles

2,530

5 miles (26,400 ft.)

5000

 

As of March 2006, the County has approximately 2,429 road names.   A list of road names and subdivision names are available by clicking the appropriate links below:

Jefferson County Road Name Index

Jefferson County Subdivision Name List

The County has replaced all road signs throughout the County because of the large amount of road name changes.  This includes private subdivisions as well as West Virginia DOT maintained roads.  The County is using the standards as defined in the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD 2003).   The County places highly visible signs in accordance to MUTCD which are defined as:

Primary Roadway -- Series C 6” lettering size, 9” plate height/width, high-intensity green reflective sheeting with white lettering.  Two plates mounted back to back separated by rivets and mounted to a square 2 x 2 10’ post depict a roadway.  Normally, a sign will depict two roadways so there will be four signs. 

 Secondary State Maintained Roadway -- Series C 4” lettering size, 6” plate height/width, high-intensity green reflective sheeting with white lettering.  Same mounting methods as above. 

Pictured is the typical sign on a state-maintained secondary roadway.

Secondary Private/Subdivision Roadway -- Series C 4” lettering size, 6” plate height/width, high-intensity brown reflective sheeting with white lettering.  Same mounting methods as primary roadway. 

The WVDOH has provided the County with permission to use the Federal Highway Administration standards in road signing.  The County thanks the WVDOH for recognizing the usefulness of the methods proposed.

In April of 2003, the County began notifying all of its citizens of their new address.  Throughout 2003, the Shepherdstown Post Office (25443), the Shenandoah Junction Post Office (25442) and the Kearneysville Post Office (25430) converted their addressing systems and began using the new addresses.  In 2004, the Ranson Post Office, delivering for the Ranson zip code (25438) and Charles Town zip code rural delivery (25414) converted and began using the new address.  On October 16, 2004, the Harpers Ferry Post Office became the sixth and final post office to allow residents to begin using their new “urban-style” address, a significant milestone in the re-addressing project.  Today, all residents must use an urban-style address and the old rural route/box number system is no longer in use.

If you have any questions about the addressing system, notification process, sign project, or mapping system, please read the Frequently Asked Questions or contact the Jefferson County Addressing Office by phone at (304) 724-6759 or via email at addressing@jeffersoncountywv.org.  A friendly representative will be happy to assist you.

Present Day

Jefferson County has taken advantage of the benefits of addressing and has implemented a comprehensive mapping solution in its 9-1-1 Emergency Communications Center, the Addressing Office, the offices of Planning, Zoning & Engineering, the Office of Emergency Management, and Sheriff’s Department.  Emergency response agencies such as the Jefferson County Ambulance Authority and several fire departments have begun deploying a mapping solution for the mobile environment.

The Jefferson County Addressing Office oversees all mapping in the County, with the exception of parcel (cadastral) mapping, which is maintained by the Jefferson County Assessor’s Office.  If you need parcel maps of properties in Jefferson County, these maps can be obtained by contacting the Assessor’s Office at (304) 728-3224.

Road Naming and Subdivision Naming

The Jefferson County Addressing Office is responsible for providing final approval of all road names and subdivision names.  Before any person can utilize a name of a subdivision, the name must be finalized and approved by the Jefferson County Addressing Office.  Because emergency response agencies request the dispatch center utilize the name of the subdivision on initial dispatch of a call for service, it is imperative that duplicate and/or confusingly similar names be avoided at all costs. 

All submissions must utilize the appropriate form for where the submitter is building their subdivision.  Each incorporated city, and the County, has a form and instructions and telephone numbers to submit the appropriate forms.  If a developer is building in the City of Ranson, the developer must submit the Subdivision Name Reservation Form and Road Name Reservation Form appropriate to the City of Ranson.  All of the appropriate forms can be accessed by clicking here.

If submitting a reservation request for road names or subdivision names, the submitter must follow the instructions on the form, sending the request first through the appropriate planning entity, who will provide their approval (or rejection), and then forward the form to the Addressing Office.  The addressing coordinator is responsible for reviewing all submissions, checking submissions for any duplicate or confusingly similar names already assigned, and provide formal approval to the submitter. 

Before submitting any of the reservation forms, it is suggested that a submitter view the present County Road Name Index or Subdivision Name List before submitting their names. 

 

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

 

1.                  Why is my address changing?

 

2.                  I’ve lived here for 30 years and everybody knows me and where I live.  Why do I need to change my address?

 

3.                  My mail is delivered to a Post Office Box.  Why do I need a new address?

 

4.                  My mail is delivered to a Cluster Box location because my subdivision does not allow mail delivery to residents’ homes.  Why do I need a new address?

 

5.                  Do I need to display my address?

 

6.                  How should I display my address?

 

7.                  Who do I need to inform of my new address?

 

8.                  Is the County going to pay for me to change my address on all of my personal items?

 

9.                  I lost the original paperwork that provided my new address.  How can I find out what the address is?

 

10.             I am a renter, what do I need in order to obtain a new drivers license?

 

11.             The Department of Motor Vehicles needs verification of my new address in order for me to obtain a new drivers license.  What do I do?

 

12.             I am having a house built on my lot.  How do I receive an address for my house?

 

13.             I own a piece of property without a house or building on the lot.  Do I need to obtain an address for the property?

 

14.             Our street sign has been badly damaged.  What do I do?

 

15.             When does a road need to be named?

 

16.             My construction company is building a subdivision in the county.  How do the roads being built get assigned names?

 

17.             My barn/workshop has a phone inside the building.  Does the barn/workshop need to have an address?

 

18.             I have a fax machine/computer modem line.  Do you need to know the address for that telephone line?

 

19.             How can I get a map that shows all the roads in the County?

 

20.             My company would like to purchase the electronic digital data map of the county.

 

1.                Why is my address changing?

 

An urban-style address, such as 250 Mountain Road, clearly identifies where a structure is physically located when dialing 9-1-1.  Rural postal addresses do not provide this location information.  By creating an urban-style addressing system, emergency response times will improve and lives and property of citizens in your communities will be saved.  Current urban-style addresses should not change unless it does not conform to the Jefferson County Addressing Ordinance. 

 

2.                I’ve lived here for 30 years and everybody knows me and where I live.  Why do I need to change my address?

 

Logical, consistent addressing saves lives.  If someone new is hired as an emergency personnel worker, they may not know you.  Emergency responders from adjacent localities and the state do not have the local knowledge either.  You may not receive service from what you might consider “your local emergency service provider” due to call volume and the next closest company may have to respond to your emergency.  Additionally, an emergency service provider may be coming from a different direction so it is important to mark your house with your addressing appropriately.  Also, companies that make deliveries to your house need a physical address in order for you to receive your packages.

 

3.                My mail is delivered to a Post Office Box.  Why do I need a new address?

 

If you use a Post Office Box to receive your mail, your mailing address does not change, only your physical address changes.  The physical address must only be used for utility companies, delivery companies, and anyone else that may need to find your home or business. 

 

4.                My mail is delivered to a cluster box location because my subdivision does not allow mail delivery to residents’ homes.  Why do I need a new address?

 

If you receive your mail at a cluster box, both your mailing and physical address will be your new 9-1-1 address.  An urban-style address, such as 250 Mountain Road, clearly identifies where a structure is physically located when dialing 9-1-1.  Current rural postal addresses do not provide this location information.  By creating these addresses, emergency response times will improve and lives and property of citizens in your communities will be saved. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.                Do I need to display my address?

 

Yes, the County ordinance states that every structure must have their address properly displayed within 30 days after you have been notified.  Basically, a resident must display their number on their house at their front door.  If the front door is further than 50 feet from the road, the address must be displayed at the end of the driveway as well as at the front door.  Below are further details for display of number and, exact specifications can be found in the County ordinance by clicking here.  The ordinance is enforceable by fine.

 

6.                How should I display my address?

 

Basically, a resident must place their address on their house at or near their front door, and at the end of their driveway if they are farther than 50 feet from the road.  You should display it so that it is visible coming from any direction.  You should also place the numbers on your mailbox if you receive your mail in a traditional mailbox and not a cluster unit.  Here are some great pictures that follow good signing practices.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Here’s some details from the ordinance:

 

Display of Number – Residential Structure – Each primary structure shall display the number of the address assigned to that address.  The numbers shall be in Arabic numerals at least three (3) inches in height, and of a durable and clearly visible material.  The numbers shall be placed on, above, or at the side of the main entrance so the number is clearly visible from the public right-of-way.  Whenever a residence entrance is greater than fifty (50) feet from a public right of way, or not clearly visible from the public right-of-way, a number shall also be placed along a driveway, or property entrance.  Address numbers are to be a contrasting color to the background on which they are mounted.

  

Display of Number – Commercial and Industrial Structure – Address numbers for commercial and industrial structures shall be at least six (6) inches in height.  The number shall be placed above or on the main entrance to the structure when possible.  If such number is not clearly visible from the public right-of-way, the number shall be placed along a driveway or on a sign visible from the same. Address numbers are to be a contrasting color to the background on which they are mounted.

 

Display of Number – Apartments and Similar – The address number assigned to a single building number shall be displayed on each assigned structure and at least six (6) inches in height.  Numbers and/or letters for individual apartments or units within these complexes shall be displayed on, above, or to the side of the main doorway of each apartment or unit.

 

Display of Number – Trailer Park and Similar – The address number assigned to a trailer within an organized trailer park shall be one address number for the trailer park with each trailer assigned a lot or space number.  The lot or space number must be posted and permanently affixed to the lot identifying the lot or space number.  The main address to the trailer park must be posted at the entrance of the park.  Address numbers are to be a contrasting color to the background on which they are mounted.

 

Unless a third structure is built along a right-of-way that you access your structure, you should not be required to change your address.

 

7.                Who do I need to inform of my new address?

 

You need to notify parties with whom you correspond that your address has changed.  The Post Office will only deliver mail to your old address for one year from the effective date of your address change.  In Jefferson County, all post offices have eclipsed this date so if you have not changed your address, you risk mail being returned due to improper address.

The parties that you should notify may include:

 

·              Utility Companies (Electric / Gas / Cable / Satellite TV / Broadband Internet)

·              Telephone Company (change of address is possible through your monthly bill if Frontier customer.)

·              Mortgage Company

·              Landlord

·              Insurance Companies

·              Department of Motor Vehicles

·              Jefferson County Tax Office

·              Jefferson County Assessor Office

·              Credit Card Companies

·              Magazines/Newspapers and Periodicals

 

 

8.                Is the County going to pay for me to change my address on all of my personal items?

 

Unfortunately, the County cannot pay for that and this will be the responsibility of the person(s) affected by the address change.

 

9.          I lost the original paperwork that provided my new address.  How can I find out what the 9-1-1 address is for my home/business?

 

Contact the Addressing Office at (304) 724-6759 and we can supply you with your new 9-1-1 address.  You will need to provide us some identifying information so that we’re sure we provide the proper address to you.

 

10.           I am a renter, what do I need in order to obtain a new drivers license?

 

You will need to come to the Addressing Office located at 116 E. Washington Street, Room 25, Charles Town, West Virginia to receive a letter of address verification.  You must show proof that you live at that address.  A letter signed by your landlord, a rental agreement showing the valid 9-1-1 address, or a utility bill in your name with the address are also required and accepted as proof of residence.  You must also provide identification in the form of government I.D. that ties you to the address.

 

11.           The Department of Motor Vehicles needs verification of my new address in order for me to obtain a new drivers license.  What do I do?

 

If you own your home, the Department of Motor Vehicles can contact our office while you are at the DMV getting your driver’s license.  We will verify your address through proper tax documentation, and then fax a letter of address verification to the Department of Motor Vehicles.  You may also contact or come to the Addressing Office located at 116 E. Washington Street, Room 25, Charles Town, WV to receive a letter of address verification prior to going to the Department of Motor Vehicles.  You must also provide identification in the form of government I.D. that ties you to the address.

 

If you are a renter, you will need to come to the Addressing Office located at 116 E. Washington Street, Room 25, Charles Town, West Virginia to receive a letter of address verification.  You must show proof that you live at that address.  A letter signed by your landlord or a utility bill in your name with the address are accepted as proof of residence.  You must also provide identification in the form of government I.D. that ties you to the address.

 

If your current driver’s license displays a Post Office Box as your address, you will need to provide the Department of Motor Vehicles with your new physical 9-1-1 address and be issued a new driver’s license.

 

12.           I am having a house built on my lot.  How do I receive an address for my house?

 

A 9-1-1 address will not be assigned to a structure until the foundation has been inspected and approved by the Department of Planning, Zoning and Engineering (DPZ&E).  The DPZ&E provides a list of all building permits with approved inspections for new structures to the Addressing Office on a weekly basis.  An Addressing Specialist visits the building site and using a Trimble GeoXT handheld GPS unit, takes Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinate readings, submitting the data for mapping and addressing.  The mapper inserts the new structure data into the County’s mapping system and assigns the structure a 9-1-1 address.  This process can take about a week.  The owner of the structure should contact the Addressing Office to obtain the 9-1-1 address.  It is the owner’s responsibility to contact the local Post Office to verify mail delivery. 

 

 

13.           I own a piece of property without a house or building on the lot.  Do I need to obtain an address for the property?

 

No, only structures are assigned a 9-1-1 address.  Empty lots will not have an address assigned until a structure foundation is in place.

 

14.           Our street sign has been badly damaged.  What do I do?

 

Contact the Addressing Office by calling (304) 724-6759.  An Addressing Specialist will complete a form detailing the location and damage to the sign.  Please be prepared to provide the following information:

 

·        Your name

·        Your telephone number

·        Name of the road

·        Name of the intersecting road

·        What color is the sign?  Green or Brown

·        Does the sign display both roads or only one road?

·        How was the sign damaged (If known)?

·        Is the sign still at that location?

·        What part of the sign was damaged?  The whole sign?  Blade?  Post?  Anchor?

         

15.           When does a road need to be named?

 

Any road or right-of-way with three (3) or more houses/structures needs to be named.  A Road Name Reservation Form must be completed and submitted to the Addressing Office.  The person building the third structure is responsible for the costs associated with the signage for the road.  The Jefferson County Addressing Office can calculate the exact costs of signage to provide to the person responsible for payment.  Once payment is received, the Jefferson County Addressing Office will take care of having the sign properly installed to the appropriate standards.

 

16.           My construction company is building a subdivision in the county.  How do the roads being built get assigned names?

 

You will need to obtain a Subdivision Name Reservation Form and an Application for Road Name Reservation Form from the Addressing Office.  (Click here to access these forms online.)  Please select the proper form for the location you are building (an incorporated City versus unincorporated County). Once you have completed these forms, if you are building in the unincorporated County and are subject to County Plat Approval, submit them to the Department of Planning, Zoning and Engineering (DPZ&E).  They will approve or reject the name(s) and pass it on to the Addressing Office for final approval.  If you are in an incorporated city, print out the proper Road Name Reservation Form associated with that city, and submit it to that City for approval.  Once the City approves the submission, they will forward it to the Addressing Office for final approval.  Once the approval process is complete, the Addressing Office will send out a letter informing you of what was approved or rejected.

 

17.           My barn/workshop has a phone inside the building.  Does the barn/workshop need to have an address?